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Fabric

Acrylic

Petrochemical plants; widely used in Ludhiana knitwear

Impact score

29/ 100

Very High Impact

A blended indicator of water, carbon, chemical load, durability and recyclability.

Measured impact per kg of fibre

Water footprint80 L / kg
Carbon footprint12 kg CO₂e / kg
Process energy157 MJ / kg
Microfibre sheddingHigh shedding
BiodegradableNo
Durability3 years typical wear
Recyclability20 / 100

Data confidence

high

High confidence — multiple peer-reviewed or industry datasets agree

Sources: Higg MSI 2023 · Plymouth Marine Lab 2020

Figures are cradle-to-gate averages per kilogram of fibre or fabric, not measurements of your specific garment. A typical adult shirt weighs roughly 0.2 kg.

Qualitative ratings

Water useLow
Carbon footprintHigh
Chemical loadHigh
DurabilityLow
RecyclabilityPoor once blended

What is it

A synthetic fibre made from acrylonitrile, used as a cheap wool substitute.

Why it matters

Sheds heavily, pills fast, and acrylonitrile is hazardous to handle.

Water Carbon Chemicals End of life

What you can do

Choose wool or wool blends for winter layers wherever budget allows.