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Fabric

Bamboo Viscose

Bamboo pulp from China and Assam

Impact score

50/ 100

Moderate

A blended indicator of water, carbon, chemical load, durability and recyclability.

Measured impact per kg of fibre

Water footprint2,400 L / kg
Carbon footprint5.5 kg CO₂e / kg
Process energy74 MJ / kg
Microfibre sheddingNo shedding
BiodegradableYes
Durability3 years typical wear
Recyclability35 / 100

Data confidence

medium

Medium confidence — published ranges vary by region and process

Sources: Canopy Hot Button 2023 · Higg MSI 2023

Figures are cradle-to-gate averages per kilogram of fibre or fabric, not measurements of your specific garment. A typical adult shirt weighs roughly 0.2 kg.

Qualitative ratings

Water useModerate
Carbon footprintModerate
Chemical loadHigh
DurabilityModerate
RecyclabilityPoor once blended

What is it

Bamboo dissolved in chemicals and extruded as a regenerated cellulose fibre.

Why it matters

Bamboo grows fast, but the viscose process it goes through is chemically harsh, so "bamboo" is not automatically green.

Water Carbon Chemicals End of life

What you can do

Treat it as viscose, not as bamboo; look for closed-loop lyocell versions instead.