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Indian textile heritage

Tussar Silk

Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh and Odisha forests

Impact score

70/ 100

Better Choice

A blended indicator of water, carbon, chemical load, durability and recyclability.

Measured impact per kg of fibre

Water footprint4,800 L / kg
Carbon footprint9.2 kg CO₂e / kg
Process energy52 MJ / kg
Microfibre sheddingNo shedding
BiodegradableYes
Durability20 years typical wear
Recyclability45 / 100

Data confidence

low

Low confidence — limited published data, treat as indicative

Sources: Central Silk Board 2022 · Silk Mark India 2023

Figures are cradle-to-gate averages per kilogram of fibre or fabric, not measurements of your specific garment. A typical adult shirt weighs roughly 0.2 kg.

Qualitative ratings

Water useModerate
Carbon footprintModerate
Chemical loadLow
DurabilityHigh
RecyclabilityPoor once blended

What is it

Wild silk reeled from cocoons collected in sal and arjun forests.

Why it matters

Forest-based and largely rain-fed, supporting tribal livelihoods with far lower inputs than farmed silk.

Water Carbon Chemicals End of life

What you can do

Buy directly from Silk Mark-certified weaver clusters.